In China, Vietnam, and some other Asian countries, this full moon corresponds with the Mid-Autumn Festival, a traditional harvest festival. According to this almanac, as the full moon in September, the Algonquin tribes in what is now the northeastern United States called this the Corn Moon, as this was the time for gathering their main staple crops of corn, pumpkins, squash, beans, and wild rice. The Maine Farmer's Almanac first published Native American names for the full moons in the 1930s and these names have become widely known and used. Other European names for this full moon are the Fruit Moon, as a number of fruits ripen as the end of summer approaches, and the Barley Moon, from the harvesting and threshing of barley. During the fall harvest season farmers sometimes need to work late into the night by moonlight (especially before the introduction of artificial lights). Around the Harvest Moon, this time is shorter, about 25 minutes for the latitude of Washington, D.C., and only 10 to 20 minutes farther north in Canada and Europe. On average moonrise is about 50 minutes later each night. The first known written use of this name in the English language (per the Oxford English Dictionary) was in 1706. What’s in a Name?Īs the full moon closest to the autumnal equinox, this is the Harvest Moon. The Moon will appear full for about three days from Thursday evening into Sunday morning. This will be on Friday evening from Hawaii's time zone westward to the International Date Line. 10, 2022, appearing opposite the Sun in Earth-based longitude at 5:59 a.m. The next full moon will be on Saturday morning, Sept. Eastern on Sunday, October 9.The next full moon is the Harvest Moon the Fruit or Barley Moon the Corn Moon the Mid-Autumn, Mooncake, or Reunion Festival Moon the Chuseok Festival Moon Imomeigetsu or the Potato Harvest Moon the start of Pitru Paksha the Honey-offering Festival Moon and the GRAIL and LADEE Moon. The next Full Moon is called the Hunter’s Moon. So sometimes, we can get a 13th Full Moon into a single year, but that won’t happen in 2022. When is the next Full Moon?Ī lunar year of 12 months is 354 days, but the Gregorian Calendar most of the world follows is 365 days. The brightest stars aren’t quite at magnitude -2, and most humans can see as dim as magnitude 6 in dark-sky conditions. The Full Moon outshines all celestial objects (and even satellites) except for the Sun. The Full Moon is magnitude -12.92 and about six times as bright as the Half Moon. Rather, the Sun’s light will flow around our planet and fall fully on the Earth-facing side of the Moon. Sometimes this celestial geometry puts the Moon in eclipse, but not this month. imageBROKER/Rita Priemer/imageBROKER/Getty Images How much brighter is the Moon during a Full Moon?Įvery 27 days, the Moon moves completely around the Earth and comes into a position where the Sun is directly opposite the Moon. September provides a likely bug-free time to examine the Full Moon, at least in more northern regions of the United States, although you might need a coat or a hat to bundle up a little against the coming cold. Luckily, the Moon will appear nearly Full both the night before and the night after. Eastern on September 10, but we are sympathetic if you cannot be up so early. The Full Moon will reach its peak at 5:59 a.m. But for what it’s worth, the term “Harvest Moon” is a popular expression in the United States. Your culture might have a different name associated with the Moon, or it may be that your local area has a moniker that it uses, uniquely from other regions. Since fall begins on September 22, this means the Harvest Moon appears in September this year, but occasionally it arrives in October. NASA says we use this name for the Moon that appears closest to the autumnal equinox. September’s Full Moon is called the Harvest Moon for agricultural reasons and also for timing reasons. While it might be a little chilly outdoors, the Full Moon is worth a little cold. The Harvest Moon gets to its brightest September 10, and with nights once again lengthening it will be a wonderful time to go outside to enjoy the celestial sight. Before long, much of the northern United States will harvest its crops. September’s Full Moon, called the Harvest Moon, is a clear reference to the seasons changing.
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